Hi Flori
Acne occurs when sebaceous glands in the follicles of the skin produce too much sebum, an oily substance that helps to stop the skin drying out. The sebum forms a plug with dead skin cells and blocks the follicle. When the blocked follicle is close to the skin surface, it balloons outwards and forms a whitehead; when it is at the top of the follicle – opening on to the skin surface, it shows as a blackhead. The usually harmless bacteria that live on the skin may then infect the plugged follicles causing the surrounding skin to become red and sore,producing pus which leads to spots, nodules and cysts.
Hormones called androgens, which increase at puberty, cause an increase in the size of the sebaceous glands and the amount of oil they produce. The more hormone, the more oil and normally the greater number of spots.
And to add to Angela’s answer, everybody gets spots. Whether you got lots or just a few is down to both your genetics and your environment. So if your parents had bad spots as a teenager than it’s quite likely you will too. This is because you produce more of the abnormal sebum Angela mentioned, which makes you more likely to get lots of spots or acne.
Hi Flori
Great question – this is very much down to your genes. it is why sometimes a girl with a short haircut can look boyish and why we sometimes get blokes that are quite femine looking.
Comments
Flori commented on :
why do some people have more hormones than others?
Angela commented on :
Hi Flori
Great question – this is very much down to your genes. it is why sometimes a girl with a short haircut can look boyish and why we sometimes get blokes that are quite femine looking.
Flori commented on :
thanks!